What is capital in a business sense?

In a business context, capital refers to the financial resources or assets that a company can utilize to invest in its operations, grow its business, or expand its capabilities. This can include cash, equipment, machinery, facilities, and other tangible or intangible resources that can be leveraged for investment purposes. Capital is essential for funding various activities such as purchasing inventory, making improvements, or launching new products.

Understanding capital as assets available for investment or expansion is crucial for assessing a company's financial health and its capacity to undertake new projects. This perspective on capital emphasizes its role in supporting the business strategy and driving future growth, aligning with the broader goals of sustainability and profitability.

The other options relate to different aspects of a company's financial structure. Debt signifies the obligations the company must repay, revenue pertains to income generated from operations, and liabilities are the financial responsibilities a company has. Each of these elements plays a role in a business's overall financial picture but does not encapsulate the concept of capital as resources available for investment and growth.