Which program is designed to gather information on suppliers throughout the supply chain?

The program designed to gather information on suppliers throughout the supply chain is known as Supply Chain Planning (SCP). SCP encompasses methodologies and tools that allow businesses to collect, monitor, and analyze data from various suppliers to enhance efficiency and make informed decisions across the supply chain.

SCP focuses on integrating supplier information in a way that optimizes inventory levels, production schedules, and overall logistics. This means it facilitates communication and collaboration among all stakeholders in the supply chain, helping businesses to align their operations with demand and market changes, ultimately leading to improved service levels and reduced costs.

While other options may involve different aspects related to management and planning, they do not specifically target the comprehensive gathering of supplier information throughout the supply chain as effectively as SCP does. For instance, IDEF (Integrated DEFinition) is primarily a modeling methodology used to analyze and design processes, MRP (Material Requirements Planning) focuses on inventory control and production planning, and ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) is more centered on integrating various business processes rather than focusing solely on supplier data across the supply chain.