Which term describes the calculation of product costs throughout its entire lifecycle?

The term that accurately describes the calculation of product costs throughout its entire lifecycle is life-cycle costing (LCC). This approach encompasses all costs associated with a product from its initial conception and design through production, use, maintenance, and eventual disposal or recycling. By examining the total cost of ownership rather than just the initial purchase price, life-cycle costing provides a more comprehensive understanding of the financial implications of a product over time.

This methodology is particularly important in ethical procurement and supply as it encourages decision-makers to consider environmental impacts, sustainability, and long-term value versus short-term savings. LCC can aid organizations in making informed purchasing decisions that align with ethical practices, ultimately contributing to responsible resource management and sustainability goals.